Shoulder arthroscopy is a commonly used technique to diagnose and treat many shoulder disorders. A small incision is made in the back of the shoulder to insert the Arthroscope. Fluid is then introduced into the joint through the Arthroscope using a fluid pump.
A second small incision is made in the front of the shoulder to insert an outflow tubing for the fluid. The surgeon maneuvers the Arthroscope, with its attached camera, throughout the shoulder to fully examine the structures inside the shoulder joint, while watching the television monitor. Any damage or problems are identified and are documented with photographs taken by the camera.
Problems in the shoulder joint may then be treated or repaired using special arthroscopic instruments. Please go to the Common Shoulder Problems page for more details about shoulder injuries and their surgical treatment options.
When the surgery has been completed the small wounds are stitched closed with one or two sutures. A gauze dressing with tape is then placed over the wounds. Post-operative instructions will be given to you by your surgeon, which will include a program of physical therapy.